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{{Infobox |
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=== KLO 2019/20 Problem #1 === |
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|bodystyle = <!-- background:#f8f9fa; --> |
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Most of the English loanwords in the Kove language came through Tok Pisin, but, in many cases, their forms are different from the Tok Pisin forms. |
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Following is the comparison between the Tok Pisin and Kove forms of English loanwords. |
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|titlestyle = |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|abovestyle = |
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! Tok Pisin |
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|subheaderstyle = |
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! Kove |
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|title = |
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! Meaning |
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|above = Kove language |
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! Tok Pisin |
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|subheader = |
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! Kove |
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|subheader2 = |
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! Meaning |
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|- |
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|'''pepa''' |
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|'''pepa''' |
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| paper |
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|'''lam''' |
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|'''lamu''' |
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| lamp |
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|- |
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|'''bot''' |
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|'''boto''' |
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| boat |
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|'''kap''' |
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|'''kapu''' |
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| cup |
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|- |
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|'''pen''' |
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|'''pene''' |
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| pen |
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|'''bal''' |
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|'''bali''' |
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| ball |
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|- |
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|'''fok''' |
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|'''foko''' |
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| fork |
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|'''hat''' |
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|'''hati''' |
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| hat |
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|- |
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|'''sisis''' |
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|'''sisisi''' |
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| scissors |
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|'''gras''' |
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| (1) |
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| grass |
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|- |
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|'''klos''' |
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|'''koloso''' |
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| clothes |
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|'''ais''' |
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| (2) |
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| ice |
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|- |
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|'''trausis''' |
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|'''tarausisi''' |
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| trousers |
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|'''sop''' |
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| (3) |
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| soap |
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|- |
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|'''plet''' |
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|'''pelete''' |
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| plate |
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|'''plaua''' |
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| (4) |
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| flower |
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|- |
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|'''spun''' |
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|'''supunu''' |
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| spoon |
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|'''haus sik''' |
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| (5) |
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| hospital |
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|- |
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|'''slipa''' |
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|'''silipa''' |
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| slipper |
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|'''tisa''' |
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| (6) |
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| teacher |
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|} |
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(a) Fill in the blanks (1–6). |
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| image = |
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|caption = |
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|headerstyle = |
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(b) Following Kove words are also English loanwords from Tok Pisin, and their forms are different from Tok Pisin forms. |
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|labelstyle = |
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Predict their Tok Pisin forms. If multiple answers are possible, write them all. |
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|datastyle = |
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|header1 = |
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:7. '''beke''' 8. '''bokisi''' 9. '''kari''' 10. '''satapu''' |
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| label1 = Author |
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| data1 = Minkyu Kim |
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|header2 = |
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| label2 = Contest |
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| data2 = [[KLO]] |
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|header3 = |
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| label3 = Year |
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| data3 = 2019/20 |
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|header4 = |
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| label4 = Problem Number |
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| data4 = 1 |
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|header5 = |
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| label5 = |
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| data5 = |
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| class6 = noprint |
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| header6 = Language versions |
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| data7 = |
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[[Problems:KLO/2020/1/ko|한국어]] · [[Problems:KLO/2020/1/en|English]]* |
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| |
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| rowclass31 = noprint |
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| data31 = |
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<!--{{{!}} style="width:100%;" |
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{{!}} style="width: 50%; padding: 0.2em 0.1em 0.2em 0; text-align: center;" {{!}} ← '''Previous'''<br />{{#ifeq:{{{number}}}|1|—|[[{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/{{{year}}}/i{{#switch:{{{number}}}|2 = 1|3 = 2|4 = 3|5 = 4}}/{{SUBPAGENAME}}|{{{prev}}}]]}} |
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{{!}} style="width: 50%; padding: 0.2em 0 0.2em 0.1em; text-align: center;" {{!}} '''Next''' →<br />{{#ifeq:{{{number}}}|5|—|[[{{ROOTPAGENAME}}/{{{year}}}/i{{#switch:{{{number}}}|1 = 2|2 = 3|3 = 4|4 = 5}}/{{SUBPAGENAME}}|{{{next}}}]]}} |
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{{!}}}--> |
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| |
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}} |
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==Problem== |
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(c) What are the meanings of '''kari''' (noun) and '''satapu''' (verb)? |
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{{Main|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/problem}} |
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==Solution== |
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⚠ Tok Pisin is a creole based on English and is the official language of Papua New Guinea. |
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{{Main|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/solution}} |
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Creole is a language nativized by a group of offsprings from speakers of mutually unintelligible languages. |
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Kove belongs to Austronesian. It is spoken by approx. 6,800 people in West New Britain, Papua New Guinea. |
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==Explanations== |
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{{Main|{{FULLPAGENAME}}/explanations}} |
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==Trivia== |
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* This problem had the highest average score among the [[KLO 2019/20]] problem set. |
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* A [[:wikipedia:creole language|creole language]] was featured in [[KLO]] for the first time. |
Latest revision as of 23:13, 29 April 2020
Kove language | |
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Author | Minkyu Kim |
Contest | Korea Linguistics Olympiad |
Year | 2019/20 |
Problem Number | 1 |
한국어 · English* |
Problem
Solution
Explanations
Trivia
- This problem had the highest average score among the KLO 2019/20 problem set.
- A creole language was featured in Korea Linguistics Olympiad for the first time.